Daily rotation of permanent pastures for sheep milk: cost-benefit analysis

This document presents a cost-benefit analysis of a sustainable sheep milk production system in Italy, focusing on rotational grazing and permanent pasture management. It details initial and ongoing costs, including infrastructure, machinery, and advisory services, with unspecified certification expenses. Key benefits include reduced energy and input use, improved feed self-sufficiency, enhanced soil regeneration, biodiversity, and animal welfare. Economic advantages feature shorter payback periods and potential agri-environmental income. Environmental and social benefits include carbon sequestration, reduced soil compaction, and high farmer engagement. Research gaps remain in quantifying agri-environmental payments and long-term soil health impacts. Funded by the European Union.