Exploring Root Ideotypes and Plasticity for Resilient Crops

Root system traits like ideotypes and plasticity are critical for breeding climate-resilient crops. This project identifies ideal root configurations for drought, phosphorus deficiency, and waterlogging in cereals, fava beans, and potatoes. It highlights how combining fixed ideotypes with adaptive plasticity enhances yield stability and carbon use efficiency under variable conditions. Research integrates literature reviews, controlled experiments, and gene discovery to support breeders with tools for sustainable agriculture. Funded by Horizon Europe and the Swiss State Secretariat for Education Research and Innovation.