Análisis de ADN en excrementos para restauración ecológica en el Monte Líbano

Understanding ecological interactions between animals and plants enhances ecosystem restoration effectiveness. DNA analysis of scat reveals seed dispersal patterns, predator-prey dynamics, and food web structure, crucial for conservation. In Lebanon, reforestation has relied on monocultures like cedar and pine, but restoring native species that support seed dispersers improves resilience. A new reference DNA library for Eastern Mediterranean species enables accurate identification of animal and plant DNA in scat, supporting non-invasive monitoring. This tool maps feeding habits, tracks population changes, and guides sustainable restoration by revealing which species sustain ecosystems.