¿El esparto tiene futuro como recurso para la economía?

En algunas zonas del sudeste español durante el siglo XX existió una industria significante y dinámica basada en el empleo del cáñamo y del esparto que apoyaba la economía rural. Hoy día esta industria prácticamente ha desaparecido, lo que ha incentivado la desertificación en algunas localidades y la despoblación. Hoy día el interés de la industria por el uso de fibras naturales como refuerzo en los últimos años ha abierto nuevas expectativas para el sector. Son diversas las empresas automovilísticas que están ya incorporando composites con fibra natural en su cadena productiva. Así por ejemplo ocurre con el abacá, o fibra de cáñamo de Manila, que ya ha sido y sigue siendo empleada por una compañía automovilística, con un procedimiento de producción patentado. De la misma forma, en los Estados Unidos varias empresas ya incorporan algunos componentes con bio-composite de cáñamo. De esta forma se abren nuevas oportunidades de trabajo en el ámbito rural, así como en el sector de la industria y la construcción.

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Detail description

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Contribution detail info

Location
  • Spain
Authors
  • Francisco Bruno Navarro Reyes
  • Samir Sayadi Gmada
  • Salvador Mansilla Vera
Purpose
  • Communication
  • Dissemination
  • Decision-making support
File type
Document
File size
5.51 MB
Created on
15-01-2022
Origin language
Spanish
License
CC BY-NC-SA

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