Robust Apple Cultivars for Organic Orchards and Reduced Pesticide Use

Apple breeding project in Backnanger Bucht, Germany, uses heritage and wild apple varieties to develop disease-resistant cultivars with reduced need for pesticides. Focused on polygenic resistance to Apfelscab, the project integrates traits like intense colour and tropical aromas into new varieties. The organic farm, part of the eBet initiative, tests market appeal through direct consumer feedback, enhancing communication between breeders and farmers. The goal is sustainable, low-input apple cultivation with strong consumer and environmental benefits.