Impact of Urban Vegetation on Air Quality

This study examines how urban vegetation influences atmospheric pollutants through five modes—physicochemical absorption/adsorption, aerodynamic trapping, volatile organic compound emission, allergenic pollen release, and CO₂‐consuming photosynthesis—and finds that, on average, the overall impact on city air quality is marginal.

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Description détaillée

Urban vegetation affects air quality through five main processes. First, leaves absorb and adsorb gaseous pollutants. Second, vegetation modifies wind flows and traps particles, especially using porous barriers. Third, plants emit volatile organic compounds. Fourth, they release allergenic pollen. Fifth, photosynthesis consumes CO₂. The net positive or negative impact varies with pollutant species, geographical location, seasons, urban morphology, and vegetation structures. Some green infrastructures also influence air quality via indirect effects such as shading. However, averaged across cities, the overall influence of urban vegetation on pollutant levels remains minor and often negligible.

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Information détaillée sur la contribution

Projet

Innovations agronomiques

Innovations agronomiques

Localisation
France
Auteurs
Patrice Gilles MESTAYER et Yves BRUNET
Objectif
Adopt innovative practices

Type de fichier
document
Publié sur
01 juin 2015
Langue originale
French
Site officiel du projet
Innovations agronomiques
License
CC BY