Ficha Rentabilidad de la aplicación de nuevas tecnologías para la consecución de un riego con máxima eficiencia hídrica en una finca piloto de 100 ha de viña ecológica y convencional

En viticultura para vinificación es necesario mantener un equilibrio entre producción y calidad para conseguir los ingresos máximos. La novedad y reto que plantea este GO es establecer una metodología integrada y basada en el uso de herramientas de información geográfica, teledetección, modelos de simulación de cultivos y riego, con el fin de facilitar al productor la gestión del riego de fincas comerciales y lograr el máximo de eficiencia hídrica. La integración debe considerar criterios de sensibilidad de los cultivos al estrés hídrico, con un coste/beneficio razonable y eficaz.

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A Bio-inspired Multilayer Drainage System

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Agricultural run-off and subsurface drainage tiles transport a significant amount of nitrogen and phosphorus leached after fertilization. alchemia-nova GmbH in collaboration with University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna developed two multi-layer vertical filter systems to address the agricultural run-off issue, which has been installed on the slope of an agricultural field in Mistelbach, Austria. While another multi-layer addressing subsurface drainage water is implemented in Gleisdorf, Austria. The goal is to develop a drainage filter system to retain water and nutrients. Both multi-layer filter systems contain biochar and other substrates with adsorption properties of nutrients (nitrogen, phosphorus). The filter system can be of practical use if an excess of nutrients being washed out is of concern in the fields of the practitioner by keeping the surrounding waters clean. This approach may result in economic value by re-using the saturated biochar as fertilizer and improving the soil structure, thus increasing long-term soil fertility. Link: https://wateragri.eu/a-bio-inspired-multilayer-drainage-system/

NANOCELLULOSE MEMBRANES FOR NUTRIENT RECOVERY

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This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under Grant Agreement No 858735This project has received funding from the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under Grant Agreement No 858735. FACTSHEET NANOCELLULOSE MEMBRANES FOR NUTRIENT RECOVERY Key information Functionalized nanocellulose membranes can take up nitrate and phosphate. These membranes can be put in a water treatment unit. As the membranes are biobased, degradable materials, they can after use be added to the soil, thus returning the leached nutrients back for their original purpose providing fertilizers (nutrient recycling).

Environmental monitoring within greenhouse crops using wireless sensors

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Because variables such as temperature and humidity have a profound effect on the activity of crop pests, diseases and natural enemies, the ability to monitor environmental conditions within a crop has always been important for crop protection.