Autumn cover crops for soil protection and nutrient retention

Autumn cover crops with cereal mixes of barley and rye reduce soil erosion and nutrient leaching in Northern Italy when sown early and enhanced with white mustard or legumes.

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Detail description

Soil conservation using autumn cover crops prevents erosion and nutrient leaching after maize, soybean, and sunflower harvests. Effective species include barley, rye, white mustard, vetch, and faba beans. Early sowing (late August–early September) enhances benefits, especially with legumes. Direct sowing and reduced spring tillage preserve root systems. On-farm cereal mixes show best results. Part of the OK-Net Arable project, supporting sustainable arable farming in Europe. Published 2018 by AIAB, Rome, Italy.

Contribution detail info

Project

OK-Net Arable

Organic Knowledge Network Arable

Location
Italy
Authors
Stefano Bortolussi
Purpose
Other, Apply ready-to-use practices

File type
document
Created on
Mar 20, 2026
Origin language
English
Official project website
OK-Net Arable
License
Other