Ecohydrological Silviculture for Climate Adaptation in Moñés Comarca

Ecohydrological silviculture in Moñés comarca enhances water regulation, carbon sequestration, and fire resilience in *Pinus sylvestris* and *Quercus pyrenaica* forests. Using GIS, SoilGrids, and models (meteoland, medfate), the study projects 25% higher blue water availability under sustainable management (2020–2045), reducing tree water stress from 50 to 20 days annually. Climate projections show 0.8–1.3°C warming and regional precipitation shifts. A 2003 wildfire (1,800 ha) highlights disturbance risks. Findings support adaptive, data-driven management for ecosystem resilience and long-term water security.