Innovative PG Management Impacts on Grass Production and Ecosystem Services

This report examines trade-offs and synergies in managing permanent grasslands for ecosystem service delivery, focusing on productivity and biodiversity. It analyses data from commercial and experimental farms, highlighting benefits of multi-species swards for invertebrates, pollinators, and earthworms without compromising dry matter yield or livestock performance. Virtual fencing enables targeted conservation with no adverse effects on animal welfare. The study supports policy recommendations for agri-environment schemes, emphasizing practices with strong synergies, farmer training, and improved communication on environmental outcomes and payments. Findings inform long-term monitoring and integration into policy frameworks. (78 words)