Woodzymes
Several crucial steps in wood industries involve extreme operation conditions (such as high temperature and pH) to remove or modify recalcitrant lignin that protects cellulose in the plant cell wall. Enzymes can substitute harsh and energy-demanding chemical treatments for sustainable production of bio-based building blocks and products in wood biorefinery. However, wild enzymes, evolved to act under natural environmental conditions, cannot be integrated into the current industrial processes. WoodZymes project aimed to develop and optimize extremophilic enzymes resisting very high temperature and pH, to be used as biocatalysts in wood industries. These extremoenzymes were applied to recover phenolic compounds from enzymatic breakdown of technical lignin, as well as lignin and hemicellulose compounds from enzymatic delignification and bleaching of kraft pulp (also resulting in more sustainable final cellulosic pulp). The extremophilic enzymes were also used to valorise the latter compounds as bio-based precursors for adhesives in the manufacture of medium-density fibreboards, and as components of insulation polyurethane foams (substituting fossil building blocks), as well as for obtaining renewable sugar-based papermaking additives.
Detailní popis
Detail příspěvku
- Umístění
- Europe
- Autoři
- Susana Camarero
- Účel
- Communication
- Dissemination
- Typ souboru
- Video
- Velikost souboru
- 28.88 MB
- Vytvořeno dne
- 30-11-2021
- Jazyk původu
- English
- Oficiální webové stránky projektu
- WoodZymes
- Licence
- CC BY-NC
- Klíčová slova
Související obsah
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NANOCELLULOSE MEMBRANES FOR NUTRIENT RECOVERY
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Environmental monitoring within greenhouse crops using wireless sensors
Because variables such as temperature and humidity have a profound effect on the activity of crop pests, diseases and natural enemies, the ability to monitor environmental conditions within a crop has always been important for crop protection.