Managing Viral Epidemics by Combining Virus Resistance and Aphid Resistance: What Is the Benefit?

This study evaluates how combining melon resistance to the aphid Aphis gossypii with resistance to viruses can control both persistent (CABYV) and non-persistent (CMV) viral epidemics, and it uses mathematical modeling to assess the benefits of this strategy under agro-ecological conditions in South-East France.

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Descripción detallada

Host plant resistance can target viruses directly or their aphid vectors to reduce viral diseases. In melon, resistance to the aphid Aphis gossypii significantly decreases incidence of both Cucurbit aphid-borne yellows virus (CABYV), a persistently transmitted virus, and Cucumber mosaic virus (CMV), a non-persistently transmitted virus. Using a mathematical model, the authors simulate agro-ecological scenarios typical of melon production in South-East France to explore the efficacy of jointly deploying virus and aphid resistances. The results show a high probability of enhanced control against CABYV, while benefits for CMV remain uncertain but not detrimental.

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Información detallada sobre la contribución

Proyecto

Innovations agronomiques

Innovations agronomiques

Ubicación
France
Autores
Nathalie BOISSOT, Alexandra SCHOENY, Pauline MILLOT, Catherine WIPF-SCHEIBEL, Karine NOZERAN, Hervé LECOQ et Frédéric FABRE
Propósito
Adopt innovative practices

Tipo de fichero
documento
Creado el
01 nov 2015
Lengua materna
French
Web oficial del proyecto
Innovations agronomiques
Licencia
CC BY