Sustainable upland managements, habitat restoration and biodiversity-friendly land management

This EIP final report describes the innovative and sustainable solutions to the economic and environmental challenges facing farmers and communities in the Wicklow/Dublin Uplands. The project promoted sustainable land management practices in upland agricultural areas through targeted interventions, stakeholder engagement, and monitoring efforts. Incentivising habitat restoration and biodiversity-friendly land management practices, such as bracken brashing/bruising and brush cutting, fostered the conservation of native flora and fauna in upland areas. Initiatives such as gully planting, heathland conservation practices and species-rich grassland management through the introduction of targeted grazing livestock have resulted in increased biodiversity and habitat connectivity. Farmer training programs, workshops, and knowledge-sharing initiatives empowered local communities to adopt sustainable land management practices, fostering a sense of ownership and stewardship over natural resources. The critical importance of maintaining the economic viability of upland farming communities was reflected by providing financial support and incentives to farmers transitioning to more sustainable practices. Regular assessment of environmental indicators, such as biodiversity metrics, soil health indices, and water quality parameters, enabled adaptive management and continuous improvement of the scheme's effectiveness between 2018 and 2022.